Samsung Reveals World's First 30nm-class 64Gigabit NAND Flash
The flash memory device represents a major leap forward in the move to higher density flash storage solutions at a time of exploding demand for flash as the main storage medium in computing and digital applications. A maximum sixteen 64Gb flash devices can be combined to make a 128 Gigabyte (GB) memory card that can store 80 DVD resolution movies or 32,000 MP3 music files.
The 30nm-class 64Gb NAND flash marks the eighth consecutive year that the density of memory has doubled and the seventh straight year that the nanometer scale has improved for NAND flash since the 100nm 1Gb NAND was developed in 2001.
The new flash device was successfully developed through the use of a new manufacturing process called self-aligned double patterning technology (SaDPT). In SaDPT, the first pattern transfer is a wider-spaced circuit design of the target process technology, while the second pattern transfer fills in the spaced area with a more closely designed pattern. SaDPT represents a pivotal advancement beyond the charge trap flash (CTF) technology-based NAND flash that Samsung developed last year when it introduced a new material (silicon nitride) and a new structural configuration for flash memory.
SaDPT resolves a critical bottleneck to forming sub-30nm circuitry by expanding the role that conventional lithography technology plays in the manufacturing process. Both Samsung's CTF-based NAND flash technology and SaDPT are expected to provide improvements in cost efficiency for next-generation nanometer-scale designs.Samsung's SaDPT will employ existing photolithography equipment in 30nm production, which is expected to be commercialised beginning in 2009.
By utilising conventional photolithography equipment, Samsung can not only significantly speed up the process but also improve the cost efficiency of its manufacturing operations without additional facility investment. Samsung has applied for 30 patents in connection with the new 64Gb flash device.Samsung has also developed a 32Gb single level cell (SLC) NAND flash memory based on the same technology applied to its 64Gb device. Samsung's continued success in introducing higher density NAND flash will intensify demand for solid state drives in notebooks and other NAND-based storage devices for applications such as digital camcorders and enterprise servers.